Somali Grosbeak / Rhynchostruthus louisae
Somali Grosbeak
SCI Name:
Protonym: Rhynchostruthus louisae Bull.Br.Orn.Club 6 p. 47
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Fringillidae / Rhynchostruthus
Taxonomy Code: somgro1
Type Locality: on trip to Gollis Mountains [= Sheikh, see Phillips, 1898, Ibis, p. 398].
Author: Lort Phillips
Publish Year: 1897
IUCN Status: Near Threatened
DEFINITIONS
RHYNCHOSTRUTHUS
(Fringillidae; Ϯ Socotra Grosbeak R. socotranus) Gr. ῥυγχος rhunkhos bill; στρουθος strouthos sparrow; "12. RHYNCHOSTRUTHUS SOCOTRANUS, gen. et sp. nov. (Plate XVII.) RHYNCHOSTRUTHUS, gen. nov., ex fam. Fringillidarum. Char. gen. Rostrum crassum, tumido-rotundatum, culmine distincto, tomiis introrsum rectractis, maxilla curvata, commissura curvata, gonyde conspicue adscendente; naribus in fossa basali positis, setis brevibus incumbentibus obtectis. Alæ longiusculæ, caudæ dimidium superantes, remigibus 1-3 cæteris longioribus, æqualibus, rem. 4to parum breviore. Cauda mediocris, æqualis. Pedes mediocres, satis debiles; digitus internus externo paulo brevior; ungues debiles. RHYNCHOSTRUTHUS SOCOTRANUS, sp. nov. .. Of this very curious new form of Sparrow four males are in the collection; unfortunately no female. The thick Coccothraustine bill renders it easily distinguishable from all other species of the Passerine group." (P. Sclater & Hartlaub 1881); "Rhynchostruthus P. L. Sclater and Hartlaub, 1881, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 170. Type, by monotypy, Rhynchostruthus socotranus Sclater and Hartlaub." (Rand in Peters 1968, XIV, 233).
louisae
Louise Jane Forbes Lort Phillips née Gunnis (1857-1946) wife of big-game hunter E. Lort Phillips (Rhynchostruthus).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)