Silvery Grebe / Podiceps occipitalis
Silvery Grebe
SCI Name:
Protonym: Podiceps occipitalis Ann.Sci.Nat. 7 p.50
Taxonomy: Podicipediformes / Podicipedidae / Podiceps
Taxonomy Code: silgre1
Type Locality: Falkland Islands.
Author: Garnot
Publish Year: 1826
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
PODICEPS
(Podicipedidae; Ϯ Great Crested Grebe P. cristatus) L. podex, podicis vent, anus; pes, pedis foot < Gr. πους pous, ποδος podos foot; the legs of the Great Crested Grebe are set back to the rear of the body, giving rise to a former name “Arsefoot” which may have influenced Latham's coinage; "GENUS LXXIX. GREBE. PODICEPS, (Colymbus, Lin.)" (Latham 1787); "Podiceps Latham, 1787, General Synop. Birds, Suppl., p. 294. Type, by subsequent designation (G. R. Gray, 1840, List Gen. Birds, p. 76) and under plenary powers of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1956, Opin. Decl. Rend., 13, p. 4, Colymbus cristatus Linnaeus." (Storer in Peters 1979, 1, 2nd. ed., 148).
Var. Podicepes, Podicipes, Pocicpes.
Synon. Calipareus, Colymbus, Dytes, Lophaithyia, Otodytes, Pedetaithya, Podicephorus, Proctopus, Thiornis.
podiceps
L. podex, podicis vent, anus; pes, pedis foot < Gr. πους pous, ποδος podos foot.
● "*4. Ard. podiceps, Bp. Mus. Paris. a Berniero 1834. ex Madagascar." (Bonaparte 1855); probably alluding to the vaguely grebe-like plumage, slender bill and short tail of the Little Bittern (subsp. Ixobrychus minutus).
● "68. COLYMBUS. ... Podiceps. 4. C. pedibus lobatis, corpore fusco, rostro fascia sesqui altera. Podiceps minor, rostro vario. Catesb. car. 1. p. 91. t. 91. Habitat in America septentrionali." (Linnaeus 1758) (Podilymbus).
occipitalis
Late L. occipitalis of the back of the head, occipital < L. occipitium occiput < ob towards, over; caput, capitis head.
● ex “Azur à Calotte et à Collier Noir” of Levaillant 1805 (syn. Hypothymis azurea).
● ex “Huppard” of Levaillant 1796, pl. 2 < French huppe crest; Busard hawk (Lophaetus).
SUBSPECIES
Silvery Grebe (Andean)
SCI Name: Podiceps occipitalis juninensis
juninensis
● Junín, Peru (Geositta, Muscisaxicola, subsp. Speotyto cunicularia).
● Lake Junín (subsp. Phleocryptes melanops, Podiceps).
Silvery Grebe (Patagonian)
SCI Name: Podiceps occipitalis occipitalis
occipitalis
Late L. occipitalis of the back of the head, occipital < L. occipitium occiput < ob towards, over; caput, capitis head.
● ex “Azur à Calotte et à Collier Noir” of Levaillant 1805 (syn. Hypothymis azurea).
● ex “Huppard” of Levaillant 1796, pl. 2 < French huppe crest; Busard hawk (Lophaetus).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)