Short-tailed Grasswren / Amytornis merrotsyi
Short-tailed Grasswren
SCI Name:
Protonym: Amytornis merrotsyi Emu 12 p.166
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Maluridae / Amytornis
Taxonomy Code: shtgra1
Type Locality: northeast of Lake Torrens, South Australia = Yudanamutana, Flinders Range, fide Ford and Parker, 1974, Emu, 74, pp. 183-184.
Author: Mellor
Publish Year: 1913
IUCN Status: Near Threatened
DEFINITIONS
AMYTORNIS
(Maluridae; Ϯ Thick-billed Grasswren A. textilis) Genus Amytis Lesson, 1831, grasswren; Gr. ορνις ornis, ορνιθος ornithos bird; "Textile Wren ... its mode of progression on the ground is such as no description can convey an accurate conception of, and must be seen to be understood: I cannot perhaps compare it with anything, unless with the motion of an Indian-rubber ball when thrown forcibly along the ground. While stealing from bush to bush, with this rapid movement, its head low and tail perfectly erect, it presents an exceedingly droll appearance" (Gould 1865); "Malurinæ ... Amytornis textilis, with two allied species, also from Australia, belong here, wren-like birds of brown plumage, with curious whitish longitudinal streaks" (Stejneger 1885); "Amytornis Stejneger, 1885, in Kingsley, Standard Nat. Hist., 4, p. 499. New name for Amytis Lesson, 1831, preoccupied by Amytis Savigny, 1822." (Mayr in Peters, 1986, XI, p. 404).
Synon. Amictus, Amytis, Cryptamytis, Diaphorillas, Eyramytis, Magnamytis, Mytisa.
merrotsyi
Lt. Arthur Leslie Merrotsy (1887-1961) Australian Army, engineer, schoolteacher, collector (Amytornis).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)