Short-clawed Lark / Certhilauda chuana
Short-clawed Lark
SCI Name:
Protonym: Alauda chuana Rep.Exped.Centr.Afr. p.46
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Alaudidae / Certhilauda
Taxonomy Code: shclar1
Type Locality: 'country beyond Latakoo''.
Author: Smith, A
Publish Year: 1836
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CERTHILAUDA
(Alaudidae; Ϯ Cape Long-billed Lark C. curvirostris) Genus Certhia Linnaeus, 1758, treecreeper; genus Alauda Linnaeus, 1758, lark; "CERTHILAUDA. ... Bill moderate, slender, curved. Nostrils roundish. Wings . . . ? Tail rather short, even. Feet moderate; nail of the hind toe short, straight. Type. L'Alouette Sirli. Levaill., Ois. pl. 192. My specimen of this bird is deficient in some of its quill feathers." (Swainson 1827); "Certhilauda Swainson, 1827, Zool. Journ., 3, p. 344. Type, by original designation, l'Alouette Sirli of Levaillant = Alauda curvirostris Vieillot." (Peters, 1960, IX, p. 24).
Var. Certhialauda, Certhilanda, Cethilanda.
Synon. Corydalis, Heterocorys, Pseudocorys, Thinotretis, Toxocorys.
chuana
Probably a toponym (cf. "The names given by the Natives to the objects above described, I have adopted as the trivial ones" (A. Smith 1836)). The locality of Chue or Heuning Vlei is referred to several times in Smith’s diary (Kirby 1939). Skead 1967b, and Clinning 1989, confirm that Chue or Chui was a water-hole northeast of Latakoo (= Takoon), Cape Colony, and was the furthest point reached by Burchell in 1812. Skead 1967b, also mentions that Chuan was an alternative name for Kurrichane. According to Cole 1990, “possibly, but doubtfully, from the stem of (Be)chuana” (Certhilauda).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)