Scissor-tailed Kite / Chelictinia riocourii
Scissor-tailed Kite
SCI Name:
Protonym: Elanoides riocourii Pl.Col. livr.15 wrapper pl.83,text
Taxonomy: Accipitriformes / Accipitridae / Chelictinia
Taxonomy Code: sctkit1
Type Locality: Senegal.
Author: Temminck
Publish Year: 1821
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CHELICTINIA
(Accipitridae; Ϯ Scissor-tailed Kite C. riocourii) Gr. χελιδων khelidōn, χελιδονος khelidonos swallow; ικτιν iktin or ικτινος iktinos kite; this elegant raptor was formerly known as the African Swallow-tailed Kite; "L'ÉLANOIDE RIOCOUR, Elanoïdes riocourii. Pl. XVI. Corpore supra cinereo-subcærulescente; subtus niveo; rectricibus duabus extimis, longissimis, apice nigris ... Comme chez les hirondelles, sa vie est presque toute aérienne: il s'élève sans efforts, glisse dans les airs avec la plus grande aisance, précipite sa course, la ralentit, et se tient stationnaire et immobile pour se plonger sur sa proie" (Vieillot 1822); "53 e. Genre: CHELICTINIA, Lesson. hab. Afriq. occidentale. — 146. Chelictinia Riocourii, Less.; Elanus Riocourii, Vig. zool. journ., 2, 386; Elanoides riocourii, Vieill., Encycl. III, 1206, et gal., pl. 16; le milan riocourt, Temm., pl. 85. hab. Sénégal." (Lesson 1843); "Chelictinia Lesson, Écho du Monde Savant, 10, 1843, col. 63. Type, by monotypy, Elanoides riocourii Vieillot." (Peters, 1931, I, p. 193).
Synon. Chelidopteryx, Cypselopteryx, Elanopterus, Nauclerus.
riocour / riocourii
Antoine Nicolas François Dubois Comte de Riocour (or Riocourt) (1761-1841) French naturalist, collector (Chelictinia, syn. Hirundo rustica savignii).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)