Rusty-breasted Nunlet / Nonnula rubecula
Rusty-breasted Nunlet
SCI Name:
Protonym: Bucco rubecula Av.Sp.Nov.Brasil. 1 p.51 pl.39 fig.1
Taxonomy: Galbuliformes / Bucconidae / Nonnula
Taxonomy Code: rubnun1
Type Locality: Malhada, Rio Sao Francisco, Brazil.
Author: von Spix
Publish Year: 1824
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
NONNULA
(Bucconidae; Ϯ Rusty-breasted Nunlet N. rubecula) Mod. L. nonnula nunlet, little nun < dim. Med. L. nonna nun < Late Gr. νοννα nonna nun < νοννος nonnos monk; "For the more debile and passerine form of Malacoptila, represented by the Bucco rubecula, Spix, and Lypornix ruficapilla, Tschudi, I propose the new generic or subgeneric appellation Nonnula, type N. rubecula (Bucco rubecula, Spix, Av. Bras. i. t. 39. fig. 1. p. 51). The members of this section are much inferior in size to the true Malacoptilæ." (P. Sclater 1853).
Synon. Microtrogon.
nonnula
Mod. L. nonnula nunlet, little nun < dim. Med. L. nonna nun < Late Gr. νοννα nonna nun < νοννος nonnos monk.
rubecula
Med. L. rubecula redbreast or robin < dim. L. ruber red, ruddy. Epithet also given to unrelated species with red breasts, e.g. Mergus rubecula Palmer, 1836, a new name for the Red-breasted Merganser M. serrator.
● "99. MOTACILLA. ... Rubecula. 28. M. grisea, gula pectoreque fulvis. Fn. svec. 226. Rubecula. Will. orn. 160. t. 38. Raj. av. 78. n. 3. Alb. av. I. p. 49. t. 51. Frisch. av. 3. t. 19. f. 2. Olin av. 16. Habitat in Europa." (Linnaeus 1758) (Erithacus).
● ex "Red-breasted Tody” of Latham 1787 (Myiagra).
Rubecula
● (syn. Erithacus Ϯ European Robin E. rubecula) Specific name Motacilla rubecula Linnaeus, 1758; "Fünfte Sippe. Rothkehlchen. Rubecula, Briss. (Dandalus, Boje.) ... 1) Das Fichtenrothkehlchen. Rubecula pinetorum, Br. (S. rubecula, Lath., Mot. rubecula, Linn.)" (C. Brehm 1831). Var. Rubecola.
● (syn. Phoenicurus Ϯ Black Redstart P. ochruros) Med. L. rubecula robin < dim. L. ruber red, ruddy; "Genus Rubecula; Robin. The robin-redbreast . . .R. familiaris The black redstart. . .R. tithys The common redstart . . .R. arborea ... The form of these birds is too well known to require a description: it is intermediate between the nightingales (Philomela) and the chats (Rubetra). It presents itself, however, under two slight modifications, which differ a little in their habits; one, exemplified in the common redstart of this country; the other, in the robin: their respective peculiarities are, however, united in the black redstart (R. tithys), which species may accordingly be selected as the standard of the genus Rubecula" (Blyth 1833).
SUBSPECIES
Rusty-breasted Nunlet (simulatrix)
SCI Name: Nonnula rubecula simulatrix
simulatrix
L. simulatrix, simulatricis female transformer, pretender < simulator, simulatoris imitator < simulare to make like.
Rusty-breasted Nunlet (duidae)
SCI Name: Nonnula rubecula duidae
duidae
Cerro Duida, Amazonas, Venezuela.
Rusty-breasted Nunlet (interfluvialis)
SCI Name: Nonnula rubecula interfluvialis
interfluvialis
L. inter between; fluvialis of a river < fluvius, fluvii river < fluere to flow.
Rusty-breasted Nunlet (cineracea)
SCI Name: Nonnula rubecula cineracea
cineracea / cineraceum / cineraceus
L. cineraceus ash-grey < cinis, cineris ashes.
● ex “Cotinga cendré” of Levaillant 1801 (syn. Lipaugus vociferans).
● ex “Cinereous Godwit” of Pennant 1768, and Latham 1785 (syn. Tringa nebularia).
Rusty-breasted Nunlet (tapanahoniensis)
SCI Name: Nonnula rubecula tapanahoniensis
tapanahoniensis
Tapanahoni River, Sipaliwini, Suriname.
Rusty-breasted Nunlet (simplex)
SCI Name: Nonnula rubecula simplex
simplex
L. simplex, simplicis simple, plain.
● ex “Simple Tern” of Latham 1785 (Phaetusa ☼).
Rusty-breasted Nunlet (rubecula)
SCI Name: Nonnula rubecula rubecula
rubecula
Med. L. rubecula redbreast or robin < dim. L. ruber red, ruddy. Epithet also given to unrelated species with red breasts, e.g. Mergus rubecula Palmer, 1836, a new name for the Red-breasted Merganser M. serrator.
● "99. MOTACILLA. ... Rubecula. 28. M. grisea, gula pectoreque fulvis. Fn. svec. 226. Rubecula. Will. orn. 160. t. 38. Raj. av. 78. n. 3. Alb. av. I. p. 49. t. 51. Frisch. av. 3. t. 19. f. 2. Olin av. 16. Habitat in Europa." (Linnaeus 1758) (Erithacus).
● ex "Red-breasted Tody” of Latham 1787 (Myiagra).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)