Principe Seedeater / Crithagra rufobrunnea
Principe Seedeater
SCI Name:
Protonym: Linurgus rufobrunneus Ann.Mag.Nat.Hist.(3), 10 p.444
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Fringillidae / Crithagra
Taxonomy Code: prisee1
Type Locality: western Africa [= Principe Island, fide Hartlaub, in Dohrn, 1866, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 328] .
Author: Gray, GR
Publish Year: 1862
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
CRITHAGRA
(Fringillidae; Ϯ Brimstone Canary C. sulphurata) Gr. κριθη krithē barley; αγρα agra hunting < αγρεω agreō to hunt; "CRITHAGRA. Rostrum breve, sub-conicum, crassum, integrum; culmine arcuato; tomio curvato. Alæ subelongatæ; remigibus 1ma, 2da, 3tia, et 4ta æqualibus, longissimis. Cauda mediocris, subfurcata. ... Types. Lox. sulphurata, flaviventris. Lath. Africa only?" (Swainson 1827); "Crithagra Swainson, 1827, Zool. Journ., 3, p. 348. Type, by subsequent designation (Sharpe, 1888, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., 12, p. 348), Loxia sulphurata Linnaeus." (Rand in Peters, 1968, XIV, p. 208).
Var. Chrithagra, Grithagra.
Synon. Bolbospiza, Buserinus, Dendrospiza, Lormarinsia, Menellia, Microserinus, Neospiza, Ochrospiza, Phaeospiza, Poliospiza, Psammospiza, Pseudochloroptila, Serinops, Spodiospina, Tephrospiza.
rufobrunnea / rufobrunneus
L. rufus rufous; Mod. L. brunneus brown < Med. L. brunius brown.
SUBSPECIES
Principe Seedeater (rufobrunnea)
SCI Name: Crithagra rufobrunnea rufobrunnea
rufobrunnea / rufobrunneus
L. rufus rufous; Mod. L. brunneus brown < Med. L. brunius brown.
Principe Seedeater (thomensis)
SCI Name: Crithagra rufobrunnea thomensis
thome / thomensis
São Tomé or São Thomé, Gulf of Guinea (the island was sighted by Portuguese explorers on 21 December 1471, the feast day of St Thomas, the patron saint of Portugal).
● ?Erroneous TL. São Tomé (Estrilda).
● Erroneous TL. St Thomas; ex “Duc-laart” of de Buffon 1770-1783, and “Black-breasted Grebe” of Latham 1785 (syn. Podilymbus podiceps).
● Erroneous TL. St Thomas; ex “Grèbe de l’Isle St. Thomas” of Brisson 1760 (ex “Espèce de Plongeon” or “Mergus major leucophaeus” of Feuillée 1725) (syn. Podilymbus podiceps antillarum).
Principe Seedeater (fradei)
SCI Name: Crithagra rufobrunnea fradei
fradei
Prof. Dr Fernando Frade Viegas da Costa (1898-1983) Portuguese zoologist, anthropologist, collector in Portuguese Guinea and Mozambique (subsp. Crithagra rufobrunnea, syn. Mirafra sabota suffusca).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)