Peruvian Pelican / Pelecanus thagus
Peruvian Pelican
SCI Name:
Protonym: Pelecanus Thagus SaggioStoriaNat.Chile p.240
Taxonomy: Pelecaniformes / Pelecanidae / Pelecanus
Taxonomy Code: perpel1
Type Locality: Chile.
Author: Molina
Publish Year: 1782
IUCN Status: Near Threatened
DEFINITIONS
PELECANUS
(Pelecanidae; Ϯ Great White Pelican P. onocrotalus) Gr. πελεκαν pelekan, πελεκανος pelekanos pelican; "66. PELECANUS. Rostrum edentulum, rectum: apice adunco, unguiculato. Nares lineares, obliteratæ. Facies nudiuscula. Pedes digitis omnibus quatuor simul palmatis." (Linnaeus 1758); "Pelecanus Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, p. 132. Type, by subsequent designation (G. R. Gray, 1840, List Gen. Birds, p. 80), Pelecanus onocrotalus Linnaeus." (Dorst & Mougin in Peters 1979, I, ed. 2, 188). Linnaeus's Pelecanus comprised five species (P. Onocrotalus, P. Aquilus, P. Carbo, P. Bassanus, P. Piscator).
Var. Pelicanus, Pilecanus, Pelecanis.
Synon. Alcatras, Catoptropelicanus, Cyrtopelicanus, Leptopelicanus, Metapelecanus, Neopelecanus, Onocrotalus, Sacrificator.
● (syn. Fregata Ϯ Ascension Frigatebird F. aquila) "197. PELICANUS. Tail forked. P. aquilus, or Frigatebird." (Fleming 1822).
● (syn. Platalea Ϯ Eurasian Spoonbill P. leucorodia) "60. LEPELAAR, PELIKAAN, in 't Latyn Pelecanus. By den Heer LINNÆUS geplaatst onder de Eenden met den naam van Platea. Syst. Nat. geslacht 48" (Moehring 1758).
pelecanus
L. pelecanus pelican < Gr. πελεκαν pelekan, πελεκανος pelekanos pelican.
thagus
Chilean name Tagua for a Coot Fulica (cf. Aymara Ajoya), erroneously given to the Peruvian Pelican (Pelecanus).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)