Orange-crowned Warbler / Leiothlypis celata
Orange-crowned Warbler
SCI Name:
Protonym: Sylvia celatus Exped.RockyMt.[James]Phila.ed. 1 p.169,note
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Parulidae / Leiothlypis
Taxonomy Code: orcwar
Type Locality: Engineer Cantonment, near Council Bluffs [= Omaha, Nebraska] .
Author: Say
Publish Year: 1822
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
LEIOTHLYPIS
(Parulidae; Ϯ Tennessee Warbler L. peregrina) Gr. λειος leios plain; θλυπις thlupis unknown small bird. In ornithology thlypis signifies either a thin-billed tanager or, as in this case, a parulid warbler. "No generic name has been proposed for the clade formed by the six 'plain' species ... Therefore, I propose a new genus taxon for this clade. Leiothlypis, gen. nov. ... Differs from Oreothlypis ...in plain plumage without black markings on the head, upperparts and underparts. Differs from Vermivora ... in the plain head and wing pattern ... The name Leiothlypis is derived from the Greek λειος, meaning plain, and the Greek θλυπις, the name of a kind of finch said to be found in the codices of Aristoteles (Stejneger 1884). The gender of the name Leiothlypis is feminine" (Sangster 2008).
Var. Leiothylypis.
celata / celatus
L. celatus hidden < celare to hide.
● "This bird is distinguished by the colour of the feathers on the crown of the head, which are of a fulvous colour, tipped with the same colour as that of the neck and back, so that the fulvous colour does not appear at first sight" (Say 1822) (Leiothlypis).
SUBSPECIES
Orange-crowned Warbler (celata)
SCI Name: Leiothlypis celata celata
celata / celatus
L. celatus hidden < celare to hide.
● "This bird is distinguished by the colour of the feathers on the crown of the head, which are of a fulvous colour, tipped with the same colour as that of the neck and back, so that the fulvous colour does not appear at first sight" (Say 1822) (Leiothlypis).
Orange-crowned Warbler (orestera)
SCI Name: Leiothlypis celata orestera
orestera
Gr. ορεστερος oresteros dwelling on the mountains < ορος oros, ορεος oreos mountain.
Orange-crowned Warbler (lutescens)
SCI Name: Leiothlypis celata lutescens
lutescens
Mod. L. lutescens, lutescentis somewhat yellowish < L. luteus saffron-yellow < lutum saffron (cf. L. lutescens, lutescentis muddy-coloured, somewhat muddy < lutum, luti mud).
● ex “Buff-faced Warbler” of Latham 1783 (unident.).
Orange-crowned Warbler (sordida)
SCI Name: Leiothlypis celata sordida
sordida
L. sordidus shabby, dirty < sordere to be dirty < sordes, sordis dirt.
● ex “Merle des Philippines” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 89 (Pitta).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)