Northern Rough-winged Swallow / Stelgidopteryx serripennis
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
SCI Name:
Protonym: Hirundo serripennis Orn.Biogr. 4 p.593
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Hirundinidae / Stelgidopteryx
Taxonomy Code: nrwswa
Type Locality: Charleston, South Carolina.
Author: Audubon
Publish Year: 1838
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
STELGIDOPTERYX
(Hirundinidae; Ϯ Northern Rough-winged Swallow S. serripennis) Gr. στελγις stelgis, στελγιδος stelgidos strigil, scraper; πτερυξ pterux, πτερυγος pterugos wing; "Each will form the type of a special division, of at least sub-generic value, with the following characters ... STELGIDOPTERYX, Baird. - Tarsi naked. Edge of outer primary with the fibrillae converted into a series of stiffened recurved hooks. Above light sooty brown; the under parts brownish ash, fading behind into white. S. serripennis. ... COTYLE SERRIPENNIS, Bonap. Rough-winged Swallow. ... Tail slightly emarginate; first primary with the pennulae of the outer web much stiffened, with their free extremities recurved into a hook very appreciable to the touch" (Baird 1858); "Stelgidopteryx [subgenus] Baird, 1858, in Baird, Cassin and Lawrence, Rep. Expl. and Surv. R. R. Pacific, 9, p. xxxiv, 312. Type, by montypy, Hirundo serripennis Audubon." (Peters 1960, IX, 92).
Var. Stelgidopterus.
serripennis
L. serra saw; -pennis -winged < penna feather.
SUBSPECIES
Northern Rough-winged Swallow (Northern)
SCI Name: Stelgidopteryx serripennis [serripennis Group]
STELGIDOPTERYX
(Hirundinidae; Ϯ Northern Rough-winged Swallow S. serripennis) Gr. στελγις stelgis, στελγιδος stelgidos strigil, scraper; πτερυξ pterux, πτερυγος pterugos wing; "Each will form the type of a special division, of at least sub-generic value, with the following characters ... STELGIDOPTERYX, Baird. - Tarsi naked. Edge of outer primary with the fibrillae converted into a series of stiffened recurved hooks. Above light sooty brown; the under parts brownish ash, fading behind into white. S. serripennis. ... COTYLE SERRIPENNIS, Bonap. Rough-winged Swallow. ... Tail slightly emarginate; first primary with the pennulae of the outer web much stiffened, with their free extremities recurved into a hook very appreciable to the touch" (Baird 1858); "Stelgidopteryx [subgenus] Baird, 1858, in Baird, Cassin and Lawrence, Rep. Expl. and Surv. R. R. Pacific, 9, p. xxxiv, 312. Type, by montypy, Hirundo serripennis Audubon." (Peters 1960, IX, 92).
Var. Stelgidopterus.
Northern Rough-winged Swallow (Ridgway's)
SCI Name: Stelgidopteryx serripennis ridgwayi/stuarti
STELGIDOPTERYX
(Hirundinidae; Ϯ Northern Rough-winged Swallow S. serripennis) Gr. στελγις stelgis, στελγιδος stelgidos strigil, scraper; πτερυξ pterux, πτερυγος pterugos wing; "Each will form the type of a special division, of at least sub-generic value, with the following characters ... STELGIDOPTERYX, Baird. - Tarsi naked. Edge of outer primary with the fibrillae converted into a series of stiffened recurved hooks. Above light sooty brown; the under parts brownish ash, fading behind into white. S. serripennis. ... COTYLE SERRIPENNIS, Bonap. Rough-winged Swallow. ... Tail slightly emarginate; first primary with the pennulae of the outer web much stiffened, with their free extremities recurved into a hook very appreciable to the touch" (Baird 1858); "Stelgidopteryx [subgenus] Baird, 1858, in Baird, Cassin and Lawrence, Rep. Expl. and Surv. R. R. Pacific, 9, p. xxxiv, 312. Type, by montypy, Hirundo serripennis Audubon." (Peters 1960, IX, 92).
Var. Stelgidopterus.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)