Mountain Bluebird / Sialia currucoides
Mountain Bluebird
SCI Name:
Protonym: Motacilla s. Sylvia Currucoides Allg.Uebers.Vogel[Latham] 3 p.546 pl.121
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Turdidae / Sialia
Taxonomy Code: moublu
Type Locality: Virginien [= western America].
Author: Bechstein
Publish Year: 1798
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
SIALIA
(Turdidae; Ϯ Eastern Bluebird S. sialis) Specific name Sylvia Sialis Wilson, 1808; "SIALIA. Sw. in Zool. Journ. No. 10. 37. Sialia azurea? Sylvia Sialis? Wilson i. pl. 3. f. 3. Common on the Table land at Real del Monte and other places. I have some doubts whether this is not a distinct species: my specimen is of a young bird." (Swainson 1827, Philos. Mag., new ser., I (May)); "SIALIA. ... Bill short, the base depressed, the sides compressed, culmen slightly elevated: nostrils partly hid by setaceous feathers: mouth wide, and slightly bearded" (Swainson 1827, Zool. Journ., III (September)); "Sialia Swainson, 1827, Phil. Mag., n.s., 1 (5), p. 369. Type, by monotypy [and virtual tautonymy], Sialia azurea Swainson = Motacilla sialis Linnaeus." (Ripley in Peters 1964, X, 83). Although famed in song and literature, the Eastern Bluebird is a declining bird of eastern North America.
Synon. Erythaca, Scyrornis, Sialis.
currucoides
Specific name Motacilla curruca Linnaeus, 1758; Gr. -οιδης -oidēs resembling; "179. Die grauliche Grasmücke. (S. die 121ste Kupfertafel.) Motacilla s. Sylvia Currucoides. BORKH. Darmstädt. Mus. Dieser Vogel hat viel Aehnlichkeit mit dem Müllerchen (Motacilla Curruca, L.)*) An Größe gleicht er der großen Nachtigall (Motacilla Philomela, mihi). ... *) Da die Diagnose auf zwey ganz verschiedene Vögel paßt, so kann diese nach Herrn. Borkhausens Angabe folgendergestalt geändert werden: Motacilla Curruca. M. supra grisea fusca, subtus albida, vertice et stria infra oculari cinereis, remigum margine exteriori rufescente, rectrice extima marigine [sic] tenuiore alba. Motacilla Currucoides. M. supra griseo-fusca, mento cinerascente, remigum margine exteriore, rectrice extima margine tenuiore albida." (Bechstein 1798) (Sialia).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)