Madagascar Jacana / Actophilornis albinucha
Madagascar Jacana
SCI Name:
Protonym: Parra albinucha Mag.Zool. 2 cl.2 pl.6,text
Taxonomy: Charadriiformes / Jacanidae / Actophilornis
Taxonomy Code: madjac1
Type Locality: Madagascar.
Author: Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, I
Publish Year: 1832
IUCN Status: Endangered
DEFINITIONS
ACTOPHILORNIS
(Jacanidae; Ϯ African Jaçana A. africanus) Gr. ακτη aktē, ακτης aktēs coastal strand, beach; φιλεω phileō to love; ορνις ornis, ορνιθος ornithos bird; "Dr. Charles W. Richmond has kindly called my attention to the fact that the generic name Actophilus is untenable. This generic term was proposed (Oberholser, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., June 2, 1899, p. 202) to replace Phyllopezus Sharpe, preoccupied, for a genus of African Jacanidae. It is, however, invalidated by Actophilus Agassiz (Index Universalis, 1846, p. 7) an emendation of Actephelus Stephens (Coleoptera). It may be replaced by Actophilornis (ακτη, beach; φιλεω, I love; ορνις, bird); and Parra africana Gmelin is designated as the type." (Oberholser 1925); "Actophilornis Oberholser, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 38, 1925, p. 90. new name to replace Actophilus Oberholser 1899, preoccupied by Actophilus Agassiz 1846 (emendation of Actephilus Stephens 1833, Coleoptera)." (Peters, 1934, II, p. 226).
Synon. Actophilus, Phyllopezus.
albinucha / albinuchalis
L. albus white; Med. L. nuchus nape < Arabic nukhā' spinal marrow.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)