Karoo Chat / Emarginata schlegelii
Karoo Chat
SCI Name:
Protonym: Erithacus schlegelii Oefv.Vet.-Akad.Forh. 12 p.213
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Muscicapidae / Emarginata
Taxonomy Code: karcha1
Type Locality: Damaraland.
Author: Wahlberg
Publish Year: 1855
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
EMARGINATA
(Muscicapidae; † Sickle-winged Chat E. sinuata) L. emarginatus emarginated < emarginare to provide with a margin; "Sickle-winged Chat ... Tip of P9 greatly attenuated, in some specimens forming sickle 1 mm wide and 10 mm long" (Keith et al. 1992); "SAXICOLIDÆ. Genus I. EMARGINATA. Emarginata, gen. nov. . . . .Type. E. sinuata." (Shelley 1896); "Emarginata Shelley, Bds. Afr. i, p.89, 1896. Type by original designation, Luscinia sinuata Sund." (W. Sclater, 1839, Syst. Av. Aethiop., II, p. 459). Sharpe 1903, remarked that Emarginata was an adjective, and could not be employed in a generic sense. Such conservatism led to a proliferation of replacement names during the nineteenth century by authors like Illiger, Cabanis, and Sharpe.
Synon. Karrucincla, Phoenicuroides, Poliocichla, Psammocincla.
emarginata
L. emarginatus emarginated < emarginare to provide with a margin < margo, marginis border, edge.
schlegelii
Hermann Schlegel (1804-1884) German ornithologist (syn. Antigone canadensis, syn. Caprimulgus macrurus, Emarginata, syn. Eos rubra, syn. Geoffroyus geoffroyi rhodops, syn. Halcyon coromanda, Pachycephala, Peliperdix, syn. Tanysiptera galatea riedelii, subsp. Turdus poliocephalus) (see schlegeli).
SUBSPECIES
Karoo Chat (benguellensis)
SCI Name: Emarginata schlegelii benguellensis
benguelae / benguelensis / benguellensis
Benguella (= Benguela), Angola.
Karoo Chat (schlegelii)
SCI Name: Emarginata schlegelii schlegelii
schlegelii
Hermann Schlegel (1804-1884) German ornithologist (syn. Antigone canadensis, syn. Caprimulgus macrurus, Emarginata, syn. Eos rubra, syn. Geoffroyus geoffroyi rhodops, syn. Halcyon coromanda, Pachycephala, Peliperdix, syn. Tanysiptera galatea riedelii, subsp. Turdus poliocephalus) (see schlegeli).
Karoo Chat (namaquensis)
SCI Name: Emarginata schlegelii namaquensis
namaqua / namaquensis / namaquus
Namaqualand, Namibia.
● ex “Namaqua Grous” of Latham 1783 (Pterocles).
Karoo Chat (pollux)
SCI Name: Emarginata schlegelii pollux
pollux
Roman myth. Pollux, famous pugilist, brother of Castor (subsp. Emarginata schlegelii) (see Karrucincla and castor ●).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)