Gurney’s Sugarbird / Promerops gurneyi
Gurney's Sugarbird
SCI Name:
Protonym: Promerops gurneyi Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.135 pl.8
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Promeropidae / Promerops
Taxonomy Code: gursug1
Type Locality: Natal, South Africa.
Author: Verreaux, J
Publish Year: 1871
IUCN Status: Near Threatened
DEFINITIONS
PROMEROPS
(Promeropidae; Ϯ Cape Sugarbird P. cafer) Gr. προ pro close to, similar; genus Merops Linnaeus, 1758, bee-eater; "Rostro gracili, parum arcuato: ... Capite simplici......Promerops. Genus 28. Sectio II. ... XXVIII. Le genre du Promérops.(1) Genus Promeropis ... Le bec menu, & un peu courbé en arc ... 1. LE PROMÉROPS. ... On le trouve au Cap de Bonne Espérance, d'où il a été envoyé à M. le Comte de Bentinck qui en a fait présent à M. de Reaumur. ... 2. LE PROMÉROPS DU MEXIQUE. ... Avis, Ani, Mexicana, cauda longissima. Seb. ... 3. LE PROMÉROPS HUPÉ DES INDES. ... Upupa Manucodiata. Klein. ... 4. LE PROMÉROPS DES BARBADES. ... Rhyndace. Moehr. ... 5. LE PROMÉROPS JAUNE DU MEXIQUE. ... Cochitototl, seu Avis florida. Fern. ... (1) Promérops, nom que M. de Reaumur a donné à ce genre d'Oiseaux." (Brisson 1760); "Promerops Brisson, 1760, Ornithologia, 1, p. 34; 2, p. 460. Type, by tautonymy, "Le Promérops" Brisson = Merops cafer Linnaeus." (Salomonsen in Peters 1967, XII, 449). Formerly an otherwise unrelated assortment of curve-billed birds was included here (e.g. hoopoe, wood-hoopoes, riflebirds, scimitarbills, honeyeaters, thrashers). The affinities of the curve-billed sugarbirds are unclear; they could have no close relatives, although the Modulatricidae may possibly belong here, and I was struck by the resemblance of immature Cape Sugarbirds to certain meliphagids.
Synon. Falcinellus, Pseudomerops, Ptiloturus.
promerops
Gr. προ pro close to, similar; genus Merops Linnaeus, 1758, bee-eater.
● ex “Promerops superne fuscus, inferne albus, pectore rufescente” of Brisson 1760 (syn. Promerops cafer).
gurneyi
John Henry Gurney, Sr. (1819-1890) English banker, MP, ornithologist specialising in raptors, founder member of BOU (syn. Accipiter brevipes, syn. Anaplectes rubriceps, Aquila, subsp. Aviceda subcristata, syn. Falco cherrug milvipes, Geokichla, Hydrornis, Mimizuku, syn. Pernis ptilorhynchus ruficollis, syn. Podiceps nigricollis, Promerops).
SUBSPECIES
Gurney's Sugarbird (ardens)
SCI Name: Promerops gurneyi ardens
ardens
L. ardens, ardentis burning, glowing < ardere to burn.
● ex “Veuve à poitrine rouge du Cap de Bonne Espérance” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 647, and “Veuve en feu” of de Buffon 1770-1785 (Euplectes).
Gurney's Sugarbird (gurneyi)
SCI Name: Promerops gurneyi gurneyi
gurneyi
John Henry Gurney, Sr. (1819-1890) English banker, MP, ornithologist specialising in raptors, founder member of BOU (syn. Accipiter brevipes, syn. Anaplectes rubriceps, Aquila, subsp. Aviceda subcristata, syn. Falco cherrug milvipes, Geokichla, Hydrornis, Mimizuku, syn. Pernis ptilorhynchus ruficollis, syn. Podiceps nigricollis, Promerops).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)