Green-backed Hillstar / Urochroa leucura
Green-backed Hillstar
SCI Name:
Protonym: Urochroa leucura Ann.Lyc.Nat.Hist.N.Y. 8(1867) p.43
Taxonomy: Caprimulgiformes / Trochilidae / Urochroa
Taxonomy Code: whthil3
Type Locality: Ecuador.
Author: Lawrence
Publish Year: 1864
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
UROCHROA
(Trochilidae; Ϯ Rufous-gaped Hillstar U. bougueri) Gr. ουρα oura tail; χροα khroa, χροας khroas colour, appearance < χρως khrōs, χρωτος khrōtos complexion; "UROCHROA BOUGUERI. Pied-tail. ... THE discovery of this new and very remarkable Humming Bird is due to the researches of M. Bourcier, who, during his late visit to Ecuador, obtained many new species and much valuable information respecting the Trochilidæ. The present is certainly not among the least important of these discoveries, the bird being of large size and possessing several characters peculiar to itself; at the same time, it must be admitted that its colours are not so contrasted or lustrous as those of some of its congeners. Its general contour and the form of its bill and wings rendering it impossible to associate it with the members of any previously established genus, and the colouring of its tail—black, interspersed with white—presenting a character quite unique; I have been induced to constitute it the type of a new genus" (Gould 1856).
leucura
Gr. λευκουρος leukouros white-tailed < λευκος leukos white; -ουρος -ouros -tailed < ουρα oura tail.
● (J. Gmelin 1789) ex “White-tailed Fly-catcher” of Latham 1783 (syn. Myiomela leucura).
● ex “White-tailed Thrush” of Latham 1783 (Oenanthe).
● ex “Gros-bec du Canada” of d’Aubenton 1765-1781, pl. 135, fig. 1 (subsp. Pinicola enucleator).
● ex “Black Sandpiper” of Pennant 1768, and Latham 1787 (syn. Tringa ochropus).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)