Black-masked Finch / Coryphaspiza melanotis
Black-masked Finch
SCI Name:
Protonym: Emberizoides melanotis Pl.Col. livr.19 pl.114 fig.2
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Thraupidae / Coryphaspiza
Taxonomy Code: blmfin1
Type Locality: Paraguay and Brazil; type from Ipanema, Sao Paulo, Brazil, fide Hellmayr, 1938, Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ., Zool. Ser., 13, pt. 11, p. 614.
Author: Temminck
Publish Year: 1822
IUCN Status: Vulnerable
DEFINITIONS
CORYPHASPIZA
(Passerellidae; Ϯ Black-masked Finch C. melanotis) Gr. κορυφος koruphos bird mentioned by Hesychius, but in ornithology always identified with the lark; σπιζα spiza finch < σπιζω spizō to chirp; "CORYPHASPIZA, n. Leptonyx a, Swains. (1837). C. melanotis, Swains., 2 Cent. and a Quart., p. 314. fig. 62 (head and claw). ... a Employed in Mammalogy [Leptonyx Gray, 1837, in Phocidae]." (G. Gray 1840); "Coryphaspiza G. R. Gray, 1840, List Gen. Birds, p. 47. New name for Leptonyx Swainson, 1837, preoccupied. Type, by original designation, Leptonyx melanotis Swainson = Emberizoides melanotis Temminck." (Paynter in Peters, 1970, XIII, p. 209).
Synon. Leptonyx.
MELANOTIS
(Mimidae; Ϯ Blue Mockingbird M. caerulescens) Specific name Turdus melanotis Temminck, 1830 (< Gr. μελας melas, μελανος melanos black; -ωτις -ōtis -eared < ους ous, ωτος ōtos ear); "573. Melanotis, Bp. (Mimus, p. Boie. - Orpheus, p. Sw. - Turdus, p. Gr.) Mexico. 1. TURDUS melanotis, Temm. nec Gould. (Orpheus caerulescens, Sw. - Melanotis caerulescens, Bp.) Pl. col. 498. ex Mexico." (Bonaparte 1850); "Melanotis Bonaparte, 1850, Consp. Gen. Av., 1, p. 276. Type, by monotypy, Turdus melanotis Temminck = Orpheus caerulescens Swainson." (Davis & Miller in Peters 1960, IX, 441).
melanotis
Gr. μελας melas, μελανος melanos black; -ωτις -ōtis -eared < ους ous, ωτος ōtos ear.
SUBSPECIES
Black-masked Finch (marajoara)
SCI Name: Coryphaspiza melanotis marajoara
marajoara / marajoensis
Ilha Marajó, Pará, Brazil.
Black-masked Finch (melanotis)
SCI Name: Coryphaspiza melanotis melanotis
MELANOTIS
(Mimidae; Ϯ Blue Mockingbird M. caerulescens) Specific name Turdus melanotis Temminck, 1830 (< Gr. μελας melas, μελανος melanos black; -ωτις -ōtis -eared < ους ous, ωτος ōtos ear); "573. Melanotis, Bp. (Mimus, p. Boie. - Orpheus, p. Sw. - Turdus, p. Gr.) Mexico. 1. TURDUS melanotis, Temm. nec Gould. (Orpheus caerulescens, Sw. - Melanotis caerulescens, Bp.) Pl. col. 498. ex Mexico." (Bonaparte 1850); "Melanotis Bonaparte, 1850, Consp. Gen. Av., 1, p. 276. Type, by monotypy, Turdus melanotis Temminck = Orpheus caerulescens Swainson." (Davis & Miller in Peters 1960, IX, 441).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)