Black Catbird / Melanoptila glabrirostris
Black Catbird
SCI Name:
Protonym: M[elanoptila]. glabrirostris Proc.Zool.Soc.London(1857) (1857), Pt25 no.344 p.275
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Mimidae / Melanoptila
Taxonomy Code: blacat1
Type Locality: in rep. Honduras, prope urbem Omoa.
Author: Sclater, PL
Publish Year: 1858
IUCN Status: Near Threatened
DEFINITIONS
MELANOPTILA
(Mimidae; Ϯ Black Catbird M. glabrirostris) Gr. μελας melas, μελανος melanos black; πτιλον ptilon plumage; "MELANOPTILA, gen. nov. Melanoptila, genus novum e familia TURDINARUM. Rostrum rectum, modicæ longitudinis, fere ut in genere Turdo, sed tenuius et vibrissis rictalibus nullis: alæ breves, ad finem subcaudalium attingentes, remige prima brevi, secunda secundarias co-æquante, tertia longiore, sed a quarta, quinta, et sexta, æqualibus et longissimis, superata: cauda longa, apice rotundata: pedes antice scutellatæ prout in genere Turdo. .... 9. M. GLABRIROSTRIS, sp. nov. M. nigra unicolor, cæruleo-nitens: alis caudaque æneo magis splendentibus: rostro et pedibus nigris. ... I know of no other American form which much resembles it in plumage or in structure, and am rather puzzled as to its proper arrangement in the Natural System. It must however, I think, come within the limits of the family Turdidæ, and for the present, I am rather inclined to place it along with the Mock-birds (Miminæ), with the general structure of some of which it seems most nearly to accord, except in the absolute want of any signs of rictal bristles, whence I have called it glabrirostris." (P. Sclater 1858); "Melanoptila Sclater, 1858, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 25 (1857), p. 275. Type, by monotypy, Melanoptila glabrirostris Sclater." (Davis & Miller in Peters 1960, IX, 441).
glabrirostris
L. glaber smooth, hair-less; -rostris -billed < rostrum beak (see Melanoptila).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)