Biak Paradise-Kingfisher

SCI Name:  Tanysiptera riedelii
Protonym:  Tanysiptera Riedelii Nouv.Arch.Mus.Hist.Nat.Bull. 2 p.21 pl.3 fig.1
Taxonomy:  Coraciiformes / Alcedinidae / Tanysiptera
Taxonomy Code:  bipkin1
Type Locality:  No locality = Biak Island.
Author:  Verreaux, J
Publish Year:  1866
IUCN Status:  Near Threatened

DEFINITIONS

TANYSIPTERA
(Alcedinidae; Ϯ Moluccan Paradise Kingfisher T. nais) Gr. τανυσιπτερος tanusipteros  long-feathered  < τανυ- tanu- long-  < τεινω teinō  to stretch;
-πτερος -pteros  -feathered  < πτερον pteron  feather; “That singular and beautiful species of the Linnean Alcedo, the Ternate Kingsfisher*, shows the equal approximation of that genus to Galbula, and a deviation from its own type. Its tail deserts the shortened character of that of the true Kingsfisher, and assumes the lengthened and graduated conformation of the same member in the Paradise Jacamar, and the other long-tailed Galbulæ.  ...  *This beautiful species exhibits so strong a deviation from the Halcyonidæ in general, that it requires a separate station in the family: and I take this opportunity of characterizing the group as follows, under the generic title of  TANYSIPTERA.  Rostrum subbreve, subcrassum, rectum, acutum, naribus ovalibus. Cauda gradata, rectricibus duabus longissimis.   DEA. ...  Alcedo Dea. Linn. Syst. i. p. 181. 13.  Ispida Ternatana. Briss. vol. iv. p. 525. t. 40. f.2.  Martin-Pêcheur de Ternate. Buff. Pl. Enl. 116.  The specimens of this species which are brought to Europe are generally deprived of their wings and legs. I am therefore prevented from referring to those members in my generic description.” (Vigors 1825); "Tanysiptera Vigors, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 14, 1825, p. 433, note. Type, by monotypy, Alcedo dea Linné, 1766, not Alcedo dea Linné, 1758 = Tanysiptera nais G. R. Gray." (Peters 1945, V, 216).  
Var. Tanysyptera.
Synon. Edquista, Uralcyon.

riedeli / riedelii
Dr Johan Gerard Friedrich Riedel (1832-1911) Dutch colonial administrator in the East Indies 1853-1883, naturalist (subsp. Eclectus roratus, Ficedula, syn. Ixobrychus eurhythmus, syn. Lalage sueurii, syn. Pachycephala monacha arctitorquis, subsp. Phyllergates cucullatus, Tanysiptera).