Asian Pied Starling / Gracupica contra
Asian Pied Starling
SCI Name:
Protonym: Sturnus contra Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.167
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Sturnidae / Gracupica
Taxonomy Code: aspsta2
Type Locality: India, restricted to Calcutta by Baker, 1921, Journ. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc, 27, p. 702.
Author: Linnaeus
Publish Year: 1758
IUCN Status:
DEFINITIONS
GRACUPICA
(Sturnidae; Ϯ Black-collared Starling G. nigricollis) Portmanteau of genera Gracula Linnaeus, 1758, mynah, and Pica Brisson, 1760, magpie; "CLII.e Genre. GRACUPIE; Gracupica. Bec alongé, fort, entier, pointu, convexe, comprimé, presque droit; mandibule inférieure comprimée, arrondie, pointue, à bords droits; commissure dénudée, ainsi que le tour des yeux; narines longitudinales, bordées par les plumes du front; ailes alongées, pointues; queue moyenne, arrondie; tarses robustes, forts, à scutelles épaisses. MARTIN-PIE; Gracula melanoleuca, Mus. de Paris. De la côte de Coromandel. (Sonnerat.)" (Lesson 1831); "Gracupica Lesson, 1831, Traité Orn., p. 401. Type, by monotypy Gracula melanoleuca Lesson = Gracula nigricollis Paykull." (Amadon in Peters, 1962, XV, p. 104).
Var. Graculipica.
Synon. Laceryzon, Psarites, Sturnopastor.
contra
According to Albin 1738, the Pied Starling was called Contra by the people of Bengal, India (cf. Assamese name Kan kurika ); "94. STURNUS. ... Contra. 3. S. fuscus, macula oculari fascia alari abdomineque albis. Sturnus ex albo & fusco varius benghalensis. Edw. av. 187. Alb. av. 3. p, 20. t. 21. Habitat in India." (Linnaeus 1758) (Gracupica).
SUBSPECIES
Asian Pied Starling (Asian)
SCI Name: Gracupica contra [contra Group]
GRACUPICA
(Sturnidae; Ϯ Black-collared Starling G. nigricollis) Portmanteau of genera Gracula Linnaeus, 1758, mynah, and Pica Brisson, 1760, magpie; "CLII.e Genre. GRACUPIE; Gracupica. Bec alongé, fort, entier, pointu, convexe, comprimé, presque droit; mandibule inférieure comprimée, arrondie, pointue, à bords droits; commissure dénudée, ainsi que le tour des yeux; narines longitudinales, bordées par les plumes du front; ailes alongées, pointues; queue moyenne, arrondie; tarses robustes, forts, à scutelles épaisses. MARTIN-PIE; Gracula melanoleuca, Mus. de Paris. De la côte de Coromandel. (Sonnerat.)" (Lesson 1831); "Gracupica Lesson, 1831, Traité Orn., p. 401. Type, by monotypy Gracula melanoleuca Lesson = Gracula nigricollis Paykull." (Amadon in Peters, 1962, XV, p. 104).
Var. Graculipica.
Synon. Laceryzon, Psarites, Sturnopastor.
Asian Pied Starling (Javan)
SCI Name: Gracupica contra jalla
jalla
Javanese names Jallak or Jallak-uring for the Javan Pied Starling (Gracupica).
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)