African Tailorbird / Artisornis metopias
African Tailorbird
SCI Name:
Protonym: Prinia metopias Orn.Monatsb. 15 p.30
Taxonomy: Passeriformes / Cisticolidae / Artisornis
Taxonomy Code: afrtai2
Type Locality: Usambara, Tanganyika.
Author: Reichenow
Publish Year: 1907
IUCN Status: Least Concern
DEFINITIONS
ARTISORNIS
(Cisticolidae; † Red-capped Forest Warbler A. metopias altus) L. ars, artis skill; Gr. ορνις ornis, ορνιθος ornithos bird; this bird was formerly known as the African Tailorbird; "Artisornis altus (Friedmann). Genus Artisornis, nom. n.* ... This remarkable new genus and species was collected at an altitude of 8000 feet at Nyingwa, Uluguru Mts. Its nearest relatives appear to be the Indian tailor-birds of the genus Orthotomus from which it differs, however, in having only ten rectrices. ... * Replaces Opifex Friedmann, Proc. N. Engl. Zoöl. Cl. x. 1927, p. 4; nec Opifex Hutton, 1902." (Friedmann 1928); "Artisornis Friedmann, 1928, Ibis, p. 93. New name for Opifex Friedmann, 1927, preoccupied by Opifex Hutton, 1902." (Traylor in Peters, 1986, XI, p. 174).
Synon. Opifex.
metopias
Gr. μετωπιας metōpias having a high forehead, beetle-browed < μετωπιον metōpion brow, forehead < μετα meta between; ωψ ōps, ωπος ōpos eye.
Metopias
(syn. Netta Ϯ Rosybill N. peposaca) Gr. μετωπιας metōpias having a high forehead, beetle-browed < μετωπιον metōpion brow, forehead < μετα meta between; ωψ ōps, ωπος ōpos eye; "Genus Metopias [Metopiana (!)] Bp. 1856." (Heine 1890). A purist replacement name.
SUBSPECIES
African Tailorbird (metopias)
SCI Name: Artisornis metopias metopias
metopias
Gr. μετωπιας metōpias having a high forehead, beetle-browed < μετωπιον metōpion brow, forehead < μετα meta between; ωψ ōps, ωπος ōpos eye.
African Tailorbird (altus)
SCI Name: Artisornis metopias altus
altus
L. altus high, shrill, great < alere to nourish.
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, mispellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)